Aqueous metal-organic solutions for YSZ thin film inkjet deposition

被引:33
作者
Gadea, C. [1 ]
Hanniet, Q. [1 ]
Lesch, A. [2 ]
Marani, D. [1 ]
Jensen, S. H. [1 ]
Esposito, V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark, DTU Energy, Riso Campus,Frederiksborgvej 399, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
[2] EPFL Valais Wallis, Lab Electrochim Phys & Analyt, Rue Ind 17, CH-1950 Sion, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
YTTRIA-STABILIZED-ZIRCONIA; OXIDE FUEL-CELL; ELECTROLYTE LAYERS; FABRICATION; CONDUCTIVITY;
D O I
10.1039/c7tc01879g
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Inkjet printing of 8% Y2O3-stabilized ZrO2 (YSZ) thin films is achieved by designing a novel water-based reactive ink for Drop-on-Demand (DoD) inkjet printing. The ink formulation is based on a novel chemical strategy that consists of a combination of metal oxide precursors (zirconium alkoxide and yttrium salt), water and a nucleophilic agent, i.e. n-methyldiethanolamine (MDEA). This chemistry leads to metal-organic complexes with long term ink stability and high precision printability. Ink rheology and chemical reactivity are analyzed and controlled in terms of metal-organic interactions in the solutions. Thin dense nanocrystalline YSZ films below 150 nm are obtained by low temperature calcination treatments (400-500 C-circle), making the deposition suitable for a large variety of substrates, including silicon, glass and metals. Thin films and printed patterns achieve full densification with no lateral shrinkage and high ionic conductivity.
引用
收藏
页码:6021 / 6029
页数:9
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