Relating Hearing Aid Use to Social and Emotional Loneliness in Older Adults

被引:67
作者
Weinstein, Barbara E. [1 ]
Sirow, Lynn W. [2 ]
Moser, Sarah [3 ]
机构
[1] CUNY, New York, NY 10021 USA
[2] CUNY, Port Washington Hearing Ctr, New York, NY 10021 USA
[3] Med Univ Graz, Graz, Austria
关键词
WORKING-MEMORY; COMMUNITY; SUPPORT; PEOPLE; STATE; MEN;
D O I
10.1044/2015_AJA-15-0055
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
Purpose: Hearing loss is a risk factor for social isolation and loneliness. We investigated the buffering effects of hearing aid use on perceived social and emotional loneliness. Method: Forty older adults participated. Prior to and following the hearing aid fitting, participants completed the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale (De Jong Gierveld & Kamphuis, 1985); a change in feelings of loneliness following hearing aid use was the outcome indicator. Results: There was a significant decline in perceptions of loneliness following 4 to 6 weeks of hearing aid use. A dose effect emerged with persons with moderate-to-severe hearing loss experiencing the greatest reduction in perceived loneliness with hearing aid use. Conclusion: Associated with poorer health status and higher consumption of health care services, perceived loneliness is a challenge to treat. Hearing aid use appears to be a buffer against the experience of loneliness.
引用
收藏
页码:54 / 61
页数:8
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