Enantioselective Alkoxycyclization of 1,6-Enynes with Gold(I)-Cavitands: Total Synthesis of Mafaicheenamine C

被引:40
作者
Martin-Torres, Inmaculada [1 ,2 ]
Ogalla, Gala [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Jin-Ming [1 ]
Rinaldi, Antonia [1 ]
Echavarren, Antonio M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Barcelona Inst Sci & Technol, Inst Chem Res Catalonia ICIQ, Av Paisos Catalans 16, Tarragona 43007, Spain
[2] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Quim Analit & Quim Organ, C Marcel Li Domingo S-N, Tarragona 43007, Spain
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
alkoxycyclization; asymmetric synthesis; gold(I) cavitands; natural product synthesis;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202017035
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Chiral gold(I)-cavitand complexes have been developed for the enantioselective alkoxycyclization of 1,6-enynes. This enantioselective cyclization has been applied for the first total synthesis of carbazole alkaloid (+)-mafaicheenamine C and its enantiomer, establishing its configuration as R. The cavity effect was also evaluated in the cycloisomerization of dienynes. A combination of experiments and theoretical studies demonstrates that the cavity of the gold(I) complexes forces the enynes to adopt constrained conformations, which results in the high observed regio- and stereoselectivities.
引用
收藏
页码:9339 / 9344
页数:6
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