Recent research and development status of laser cladding: A review

被引:543
作者
Zhu, Lida [1 ]
Xue, Pengsheng [1 ]
Lan, Qing [1 ]
Meng, Guiru [1 ]
Ren, Yuan [2 ]
Yang, Zhichao [1 ]
Xu, Peihua [1 ]
Liu, Zhe [3 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
[2] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
[3] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Foreign Studies, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Laser cladding; Parameter optimization; High-entropy alloys; Material systems; Functional coating; Development tendency;
D O I
10.1016/j.optlastec.2021.106915
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In industries such as aerospace, petrochemistry and automobile, many parts of different machines are under environment which shows high temperature and high pressure, and have their proneness to wear and corrosion. Therefore, the wear resistibility and stability under high temperature need to be further improved. Nowadays, Laser cladding (LC) is widely used in machine parts repairing and functional coating due to its advantages such as lower dilution rate, small heat-affected zone and good metallurgical bonding between coating and substrate. In this paper, LC is introduced in detail from aspects of process simulation, monitoring and parameter optimization. At the same time, the paper gives a comprehensive review over LC material system as high entropy alloys (HEAs), amorphous alloy and single crystal alloy have been gradually showing their advantages over traditional metal materials in LC. In addition, the applications of LC in functional coatings and in maintenance of machine parts are also outlined. Also, the existing problems and the development trend of LC is discussed then.
引用
收藏
页数:26
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