Testing and management for monoclonal gammopathy of uncertain significance and myeloma patients presenting with osteoporosis and fragility fractures

被引:8
作者
Nador, Guido [1 ]
Ramasamy, Karthik [1 ,2 ]
Panitsas, Fotios [3 ]
Pratt, Guy [4 ]
Sadler, Ross [5 ]
Javaid, Muhammad Kassim [6 ]
机构
[1] Oxford Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Haematol, Old Rd, Oxford OX3 7LE, England
[2] NIHR, BRC Blood Theme, Oxford, England
[3] Larissa Univ Hosp, Dept Haematol, Larisa, Greece
[4] Univ Hosp Birmingham NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Haematol, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
[5] Oxford Univ Hosp, Dept Immunol, Oxford, England
[6] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Orthopaed Rheumatol & Musculoskelet, Oxford, England
关键词
monoclonal gammopathies; myeloma; osteoporosis; fracture; M-protein; fracture liaison service; UNDETERMINED SIGNIFICANCE MGUS; BONE-MINERAL DENSITY; MULTIPLE-MYELOMA; RISK; DIAGNOSIS; PREVALENCE; RECOMMENDATIONS; GUIDELINES; PROGRESSION; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1093/rheumatology/kez127
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Multiple myeloma, the second most frequent blood cancer, and its precursor, monoclonal gammopathy of uncertain significance, are associated with an increased risk of fragility fractures. However, current guidelines fail to offer explicit indications for healthcare professionals in terms of testing and thresholds for onward referral. The purpose of this review is to present the association of these conditions and metabolic bone disease and to highlight the importance of considering a diagnosis of monoclonal gammopathy of uncertain significance and myeloma in the context of a secondary fracture prevention assessment and of a multidisciplinary approach in managing these patients.
引用
收藏
页码:1142 / 1153
页数:12
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