A fused coarse-grained model of aromatic ionic liquids 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazoliums tetrafluoroborate ([CnMIM+][BF4-]) has been constructed. Structural and dynamical properties calculated from our model are compared with experimental data as well as with corresponding results from simulations of other suggested models. Specifically, we adopt a fused-sphere coarse-grained model for cations and anions. This model is utilized to study structure and differential capacitance in models of flat and porous carbon electrodes. We find that the capacitance varies with pore size, in a manner that is related to the packing of ions inside the pore. For very narrow pores, diffusion is slow and the establishment of thermodynamic equilibrium may exceed the practical limits for our molecular dynamics simulations.
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Bohai Univ, Coll Math & Phys, Jinzhou 121013, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst,Beijing Key, Beijing 100190, Peoples R ChinaBohai Univ, Coll Math & Phys, Jinzhou 121013, Peoples R China
Li, Qifeng
Guo, Yandong
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Bohai Univ, Coll Math & Phys, Jinzhou 121013, Peoples R ChinaBohai Univ, Coll Math & Phys, Jinzhou 121013, Peoples R China
Guo, Yandong
Tong, Jiahuan
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst,Beijing Key, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Chem & Biochem Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, DenmarkBohai Univ, Coll Math & Phys, Jinzhou 121013, Peoples R China
Tong, Jiahuan
He, Hongyan
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst,Beijing Key, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, Dalian 116023, Peoples R ChinaBohai Univ, Coll Math & Phys, Jinzhou 121013, Peoples R China
He, Hongyan
Zhang, Xiaochun
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst,Beijing Key, Beijing 100190, Peoples R ChinaBohai Univ, Coll Math & Phys, Jinzhou 121013, Peoples R China
Zhang, Xiaochun
Huo, Feng
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst,Beijing Key, Beijing 100190, Peoples R ChinaBohai Univ, Coll Math & Phys, Jinzhou 121013, Peoples R China