Illness perception and sense of well-being in breast cancer patients

被引:40
作者
Lee, Yaelim [1 ]
Baek, Jong-Min [2 ]
Jeon, Ye-Won [3 ]
Im, Eun-Ok [4 ]
机构
[1] Chung Ang Univ, Red Cross Coll Nursing, Dept Nursing, 84 Heukseok Ro, Seoul 06974, South Korea
[2] Yeouido St Marys Hosp, Dept Surg, Seoul, South Korea
[3] St Vincents Hosp, Dept Surg, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[4] Duke Univ, Dept Nursing, Sch Nursing, Durham, NC USA
关键词
breast cancer; illness behavior; perception; social support; well-being; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT; PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS; FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT; GROUP INTERVENTION; SYMPTOMS; DEPRESSION; SEVERITY; HEALTH; WOMEN;
D O I
10.2147/PPA.S225561
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Purpose: The objective of the study was to explore breast cancer patients' illness perception, its relationship to perceived sense of well-being, and the role of perceived social support. Methods: Women with diagnosed breast cancer were recruited from the two university hospitals in South Korea between January and April 2018. The questionnaires included the Illness Perception Questionnaire-Revised (IPQ-R) and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy for Breast cancer (FACT-B). A total of 321 participants' data was analyzed using descriptive analyses, multiple regression, and structural equation modeling. Results: Negative illness perception was greater in participants currently receiving chemotherapy (p=0.044) or had received chemotherapy in the past (p=0.006). Positive illness perception was lower in older participants (p=0.001) or those who had received chemotherapy (p=0.018). Negative illness perception had a direct effect on a low sense of well-being (p<0.001). Perceived social support had a significant mediation effect on the relationship between negative/positive illness perception and sense of well-being (p<0.001). Conclusion: Significant relationships between illness perception and sense of well-being were observed in breast cancer patients. Strengthening patients' perceived social support would be helpful in improving their sense of well-being.
引用
收藏
页码:1557 / 1567
页数:11
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