Quality of roof runoff waters from an urban region (Gdansk, Poland)

被引:39
作者
Polkowska, Z
Górecki, T
Namiesnik, J
机构
[1] Gdansk Univ Technol, Fac Chem, Dept Analyt Chem, PL-80952 Gdansk, Poland
[2] Univ Waterloo, Dept Chem, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
关键词
roof runoff water; toxicity; roof covering; urban region;
D O I
10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00611-2
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The paper presents the results of testing of roof runoff waters from buildings in the city of Gdansk (Poland), carried out as a part of a broader research project aimed at the determination of pollutant levels in precipitation. The analytes determined included volatile organohalogen compounds, petroleum hydrocarbons, Na+, K+, NH4+, Mg2+, Ca2+, F-, Cl-, NO2-, NO3-, PO43-, SO42- ions, as well as organonitrogen, organophosphorus and organochlorine pesticides. In addition, the toxicity and pH of the samples were examined. The samples were collected over a period of six months, during or immediately following precipitation events. More than half of the samples (25) were found to be toxic, with inhibition exceeding 20%. The toxicity was weakly correlated to the levels of organonitrogen and organophosphorus pesticides in runoff waters. It was established that at least in some cases the roofing material affected the levels of the pollutants found in the samples. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:1275 / 1283
页数:9
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