Electro-oxidation and determination of gabapentin at gold electrode

被引:94
作者
Hegde, Rajesh N. [1 ]
Swamy, B. E. Kumara [2 ]
Shetti, Nagaraj P. [1 ]
Nandibewoor, Sharanappa T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Karnatak Univ, PG Dept Studies Chem, Dharwad 580003, Karnataka, India
[2] Kuvempu Univ, Dept Ind Chem, Jnana Sahyadri 577451, Shankaraghatta, India
关键词
Gabapentin; Voltammetry; Gold electrode; Drug analysis; Oxidation; AQUEOUS ALKALINE-MEDIUM; ELECTROCHEMICAL OXIDATION; CARBON-PASTE; NEURONTIN; VOLTAMMETRY; PLASMA; SENSOR; SERUM; ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.jelechem.2009.08.004
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electrochemical oxidation of gabapentin has been investigated for the first time by cyclic, linear sweep and differential-pulse voltammetry at different pH at gold electrode. Cyclic voltammetric studies were performed in a wide range of sweep rates and various concentrations of gabapentin. The effect of surfactants was studied. The anodic peak was characterized and process was adsorption-controlled. The oxidation peak corresponds to the amine and probable mechanism was proposed. According to the linear relation between the peak current and the gabapentin concentration, differential-pulse voltammetric method for the quantitative determination in pharmaceuticals was developed. The linear response was obtained in the range of 0.3-15 mu M with a detection limit of 0.13 mu M with good selectivity and sensitivity. The proposed method was successfully applied to gabapentin determination in pharmaceutical samples and for the detection of gabapentin in urine as a real sample. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 57
页数:7
相关论文
共 35 条
  • [1] Baillie JK, 2006, CURR OPIN INVEST DR, V7, P33
  • [2] ELECTROCHEMICAL OXIDATION OF PRIMARY ALIPHATIC AMINES
    BARNES, KK
    MANN, CK
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1967, 32 (05) : 1474 - &
  • [3] Electrochemical behaviour of N-acetyl-L-cysteine on gold electrode -: A tentative reaction mechanism
    Barus, C.
    Gros, P.
    Comtat, M.
    Daunes-Marion, S.
    Tarroux, R.
    [J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2007, 52 (28) : 7978 - 7985
  • [4] Voltammetric determination of nilvadipine in dosage forms and spiked human urine
    Belal, F
    Abdine, H
    Zoman, N
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS, 2001, 26 (04) : 585 - 592
  • [5] Determination of gabapentin in human plasma by capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection and acetonitrile stacking technique
    Chang, SY
    Wang, FY
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B-ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BIOMEDICAL AND LIFE SCIENCES, 2004, 799 (02): : 265 - 270
  • [6] Development and application of a validated HPLC method for the determination of gabapentin and its major degradation impurity in drug products
    Ciavarella, Anthony B.
    Gupta, Abhay
    Sayeed, Vilayat A.
    Khan, Mansoor A.
    Faustino, Patrick J.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS, 2007, 43 (05) : 1647 - 1653
  • [7] Demircigil BT, 2002, ELECTROANAL, V14, P122, DOI 10.1002/1521-4109(200201)14:2<122::AID-ELAN122>3.0.CO
  • [8] 2-1
  • [9] Kinetic, mechanistic and spectral studies for the oxidation of sulfanilic acid by alkaline hexacyanoferrate(III)
    Farokhi, SA
    Nandibewoor, ST
    [J]. TETRAHEDRON, 2003, 59 (38) : 7595 - 7602
  • [10] Finnerup Nanna B, 2002, Expert Opin Pharmacother, V3, P1411, DOI 10.1517/14656566.3.10.1411