Two Interacting Helical Edge Modes in Quantum Spin Hall Systems

被引:35
作者
Tanaka, Yukio [1 ]
Nagaosa, Naoto [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Phys, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[3] RIKEN, ASI, Cross Correlated Mat Res Grp CMRG, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
关键词
PHASE-TRANSITION; CHARGE; STATE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.166403
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study theoretically two interacting one-dimensional helical modes at the edges of the quantum spin Hall systems. A new type of interedge correlated liquid without a spin gap is found when the intraedge repulsion is stronger than the interedge repulsion. This liquid shows a diverging density wave and superconductivity correlations much stronger than those of the spinfull electrons. Possible experimental observations are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Andreev Reflection of Helical Edge Modes in InAs/GaSb Quantum Spin Hall Insulator
    Knez, Ivan
    Du, Rui-Rui
    Sullivan, Gerard
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2012, 109 (18)
  • [2] Robust helical edge transport in quantum spin Hall quantum wells
    Skolasinski, Rafal
    Pikulin, Dmitry, I
    Alicea, Jason
    Wimmer, Michael
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2018, 98 (20)
  • [3] Kondo Effect in the Helical Edge Liquid of the Quantum Spin Hall State
    Maciejko, Joseph
    Liu, Chaoxing
    Oreg, Yuval
    Qi, Xiao-Liang
    Wu, Congjun
    Zhang, Shou-Cheng
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2009, 102 (25)
  • [4] Temperature-dependent equilibration of spin orthogonal quantum Hall edge modes
    Maiti, Tanmay
    Agarwal, Pooja
    Purkait, Suvankar
    Sreejith, G. J.
    Das, Sourin
    Biasiol, Giorgio
    Sorba, Lucia
    Karmakar, Biswajit
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2021, 104 (08)
  • [5] Electrically tunable spin polarization of chiral edge modes in a quantum anomalous Hall insulator
    Zhang, Rui-Xing
    Hsu, Hsiu-Chuan
    Liu, Chao-Xing
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2016, 93 (23)
  • [6] Induced superconductivity in the quantum spin Hall edge
    Hart, Sean
    Ren, Hechen
    Wagner, Timo
    Leubner, Philipp
    Muehlbauer, Mathias
    Bruene, Christoph
    Buhmann, Hartmut
    Molenkamp, LaurensW.
    Yacoby, Amir
    NATURE PHYSICS, 2014, 10 (09) : 638 - 643
  • [7] Custodial glide symmetry of quantum spin Hall edge modes in monolayer WTe2
    Ok, Seulgi
    Muechler, Lukas
    Di Sante, Domenico
    Sangiovanni, Giorgio
    Thomale, Ronny
    Neupert, Titus
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2019, 99 (12)
  • [8] Robust integer and fractional helical modes in the quantum Hall effect
    Ronen, Yuval
    Cohen, Yonatan
    Banitt, Daniel
    Heiblum, Moty
    Umansky, Vladimir
    NATURE PHYSICS, 2018, 14 (04) : 411 - +
  • [9] Energy Relaxation in Edge Modes in the Quantum Hall Effect
    Rosenblatt, Amir
    Konyzheva, Sofia
    Lafont, Fabien
    Schiller, Noam
    Park, Jinhong
    Snizhko, Kyrylo
    Heiblum, Moty
    Oreg, Yuval
    Umansky, Vladimir
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2020, 125 (25)
  • [10] Nanomagnet coupled to quantum spin Hall edge: An adiabatic quantum motor
    Arrachea, Liliana
    von Oppen, Felix
    PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES, 2015, 74 : 596 - 602