Preactivated and disaggregated shape-changed platelets protect kidney against from ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat through attenuating inflammation reaction

被引:11
作者
Chen, Yen-Ta [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Chih-Chao [3 ]
Lin, Kun-Chen [4 ]
Chen, Kuan-Hung [4 ]
Sung, Pei-Hsun [5 ]
Shao, Pei-Lin [6 ,7 ]
Li, Yi-Chen [5 ]
Chiang, John Y. [9 ]
Yip, Hon-Kan [2 ,5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Chang Gung Univ, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Surg, Div Urol,Coll Med, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[2] Kaohsiung Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Ctr Shockwave Med & Tissue Engn, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[3] Chang Gung Univ, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Nephrol,Coll Med, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[4] Chang Gung Univ, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Coll Med, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[5] Chang Gung Univ, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Cardiol,Coll Med, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[6] Asia Univ, Dept Nursing, Taichung, Taiwan
[7] China Med Univ, China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Med Res, Taichung, Taiwan
[8] Kaohsiung Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Inst Translat Res Biomed, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan
[9] Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
关键词
acute ischemia-reperfusion injury; cell apoptosis; inflammation; kidney injury;
D O I
10.1002/term.2960
中图分类号
Q813 [细胞工程];
学科分类号
摘要
This study tested the hypothesis that preactivated and disaggregated shape-changed platelet (PreD-SCP) therapy significantly protected rat kidney from ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury. Adult-male Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 24) were equally categorized into Groups 1 (sham-operated control [SC]), 2 (SC + PreD-SCP), 3 (IR only), and 4 (IR + PreD-SCP). By 72 hr after IR procedure, the circulatory levels of creatinine, blood urine nitrogen and inflammatory biomarkers (interleukin [IL]-6/tumor necrosis factor [TNF]-alpha), and ratio of urine protein to urine creatinine were significantly higher in Group 3 than in other groups and significantly higher in Group 4 than in Groups 1 and 2, but they showed no different between Groups 1 and 2 (all p <.001). The microscopic findings showed that the expressions of kidney injury score, cellular inflammation (MMP-9/CD14//F4/80), and fibrotic area were identical to the circulatory inflammation, whereas the integrity of podocyte components (ZO-1/synaptopodin/podocin) exhibited an opposite to circulatory inflammation among the four groups (all p < .0001). The protein expressions of inflammatory (TNF-alpha/IL-1 beta/NF-kappa B/iNOS/TRAF6/MyD88/TLR-4), apoptotic/cell death (mitochondrial Bax/cleaved caspase-3/p-53), oxidized protein, mitogen-activated protein kinase family (p-38/p-JNK/p-c-JUN), and mitochondrial-damaged biomarkers displayed a similar pattern, whereas the antiapoptotic (Bcl-2/Bcl-XL) and integrity of mitochondrial biomarkers followed an opposite trend to circulatory inflammation among the four groups (all p < .001). PreD-SCP therapy effectively protected the kidney against IR injury.
引用
收藏
页码:2155 / 2168
页数:14
相关论文
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