Single-molecule level control of host-guest interactions in metallocycle-C60 complexes

被引:48
作者
Tang, Jian-Hong [1 ,2 ]
Li, Yueqi [3 ]
Wu, Qingqing [4 ]
Wang, Zixiao [5 ]
Hou, Songjun [4 ]
Tang, Kun [1 ,6 ]
Sun, Yue [2 ]
Wang, Hui [5 ]
Wang, Heng [7 ]
Lu, Cheng [8 ]
Wang, Xiang [8 ]
Li, Xiaopeng [7 ]
Wang, Dong [8 ]
Yao, Jiannian [1 ]
Lambert, Colin J. [4 ]
Tao, Nongjian [3 ,5 ]
Zhong, Yu-Wu [1 ,6 ]
Stang, Peter J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, CAS Res Educ Ctr Excellence Mol Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci,Key Lab Photochem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Utah, Dept Chem, 315 South 1400 East,Room 2020, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
[3] Arizona State Univ, Biodesign Ctr Bioelect & Biosensors, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
[4] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England
[5] Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Analyt Chem Life Sci, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[6] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[7] Univ S Florida, Dept Chem, 4202 East Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
[8] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, CAS Key Lab Mol Nanostruct & Nanotechnol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 中国国家自然科学基金; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
SUPRAMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY; JUNCTION CONDUCTANCE; AU(111); DESIGN; ELECTRONICS; ROTAXANE;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-019-12534-6
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Host-guest interactions are of central importance in many biological and chemical processes. However, the investigation of the formation and decomplexation of host-guest systems at the single-molecule level has been a challenging task. Here we show that the single-molecule conductance of organoplatinum(II) metallocycle hosts can be enhanced by an order of magnitude by the incorporation of a C-60 guest molecule. Mechanically stretching the metallocycle-C-60 junction with a scanning tunneling microscopy break junction technique causes the release of the C-60 guest from the metallocycle, and consequently the conductance switches back to the free-host level. Metallocycle hosts with different shapes and cavity sizes show different degrees of flexibility to accommodate the C-60 guest in response to mechanical stretching. DFT calculations provide further insights into the electronic structures and charge transport properties of the molecular junctions based on metallocycles and the metallocycle-C-60 complexes.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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