Unconditionally secure one-way quantum key distribution using decoy pulses

被引:107
作者
Yuan, Z. L. [1 ]
Sharpe, A. W. [1 ]
Shields, A. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Toshiba Res Europe Ltd, Cambridge Res Lab, Cambridge CB4 0WE, England
关键词
Demodulation - Detectors - Photons - Security systems;
D O I
10.1063/1.2430685
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The authors report here a complete experimental realization of one-way decoy pulse quantum key distribution, demonstrating an unconditionally secure key rate of 5.51 kbits/s for a 25.3 km fiber length. This is two orders of magnitudes higher than the value that can be obtained with a nondecoy system. They also introduce a simple test for detecting the photon number splitting attack and highlight that it is essential for the security of the technique to fully characterize the source and detectors used.
引用
收藏
页数:3
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