Depressive symptoms and risk of liver-related mortality in individuals with hepatitis B virus infection: a cohort study

被引:9
作者
Cho, In Young [1 ]
Chang, Yoosoo [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Sung, Eunju [1 ,2 ]
Sohn, Won [5 ]
Kang, Jae-Heon [1 ]
Shin, Hocheol [1 ,2 ]
Ryu, Seungho [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Kangbuk Samsung Hosp, Dept Family Med, Sch Med, 29 Saemunan Ro, Seoul 03181, South Korea
[2] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Ctr Cohort Studies, Total Healthcare Ctr, Kangbuk Samsung Hosp,Sch Med, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Kangbuk Samsung Hosp, Dept Occupat & Environm Med, Sch Med, Samsung Main Bldg B2,250 Taepyung Ro 2ga, Seoul 04514, South Korea
[4] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Clin Res Design & Evaluat, SAIHST, Seoul, South Korea
[5] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Kangbuk Samsung Hosp, Div Gastroenterol, Dept Internal Med,Sch Med, Seoul, South Korea
关键词
METABOLIC SYNDROME; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; IMMUNE-SYSTEM; CANCER-RISK; DISEASE; ASSOCIATION; HEALTH; METAANALYSIS; ANXIETY;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-020-77886-2
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The impact of depression on the risk of liver-related mortality in individuals with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains unclear. We examined the association between depression, HBV infection, and liver-related mortality. A total of 342,998 Korean adults who underwent health examinations were followed for up to 7.8 years. Depressive symptoms were defined as a Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression score >= 16. Cox proportional hazard models were used to estimate adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). During 1,836,508 person-years of follow-up, 74 liver-related deaths and 54 liver cancer deaths were identified (liver-related mortality rate of 4.0 per 10(5) person-years and liver cancer mortality rate of 2.9 per 10(5) person-years). Subjects with depressive symptoms had an increased risk of liver-related mortality with a corresponding multivariable aHR of 2.00 (95% CI 1.10-3.63) compared to those without depressive symptoms. This association was more evident in HBsAg-positive participants with a corresponding multivariable aHR of 4.22 (95% CI 1.81-9.88) than HBsAg-negative participants (P for interaction by HBsAg positivity=0.036). A similar pattern was observed in relation to liver cancer mortality. In this large cohort, depressive symptoms were associated with an increased risk of liver-related mortality, with a stronger association in HBsAg-positive individuals.
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页数:10
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