Mechanism of nanoparticle manipulation by scanning tunnelling microscopy

被引:23
作者
Grobelny, J. [1 ]
Tsai, D-H
Kim, D-I
Pradeep, N.
Cook, R. F.
Zachariah, M. R.
机构
[1] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[2] Univ Lodz, PL-90236 Lodz, Poland
[3] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20740 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/17/21/037
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) imaging was performed on gold surfaces with a large coverage of monodispersed silver nanoparticles soft-landed on the surface from the gas phase. In both ambient and ultra-high vacuum conditions, STM scanning was found to displace the particles out of the scanning area, due to weak adhesion of the particles to the substrate surface. Calculations based on contact mechanics and electrostatics show that the particles can overcome the force of adhesion to the surface and jump onto the STM tip beyond the tunnelling distance. The observation provides the possibility for patterning or arranging nanoparticles on a surface, which is demonstrated, and offers the potential for a multiplexed approach to create very precise surface patterns and particle arrangements.
引用
收藏
页码:5519 / 5524
页数:6
相关论文
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