Harnessing the Electrophilicity of Keteniminium Ions: A Simple and Straightforward Entry to Tetrahydropyridines and Piperidines from Ynamides

被引:81
作者
Lecomte, Morgan [1 ]
Evano, Gwilherm [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Chim Organ Lab, Serv Chim & PhysicoChim Organ, Ave FD Roosevelt 50,CP160-06, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
关键词
cationic cyclizations; hydride shift; keteniminium ions; piperidines; ynamides; H BOND FUNCTIONALIZATION; ASTERISK-ASTERISK; SUBSTITUTED YNAMIDES; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; CYCLIZATION; AMIDES; REARRANGEMENTS; ALKYNES; 1,1-DIBROMO-1-ALKENES; TETRAHYDROQUINOLINES;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201510729
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An efficient, modular and straightforward entry to tetrahydropyridines and piperidines is reported. This reaction is based on a formal intramolecular hydroalkylation of readily available, properly substituted ynamides which, upon simple activation under acidic conditions, generate highly reactive activated keteniminium ions whose reactivity can be finely controlled to induce a remarkably efficient [1,5]-hydride shift from unactivated C-H bonds and trigger a cationic cyclization which is complete within minutes.
引用
收藏
页码:4547 / 4551
页数:5
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