Pharmacogenetic prediction of clozapine response

被引:233
作者
Arranz, MJ
Munro, J
Birkett, J
Bolonna, A
Mancama, D
Sodhi, M
Lesch, KP
Meyer, JFW
Sham, P
Collier, DA
Murray, RM
Kerwin, RW
机构
[1] Inst Psychiat, Dept Clin Neurophysiol, London SE5 8AF, England
[2] Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychol Med, London SE5 8AF, England
[3] Univ Wurzburg, Dept Psychiat, D-97080 Wurzburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02221-2
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We did association studies in multiple candidate genes to find the combination of polymorphisms that give the best predictive value of response to clozapine In schizophrenic patients. A combination of six polymorphisms in neurotransmitter-receptor-related genes resulted in 76.7% success in the prediction of clozapine response (p=0.0001) and a sensitivity of 95% (+/-0.04) for satisfactory response. These results will form the basis for a simple test to enhance the usefulness of clozapine in psychiatric treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:1615 / 1616
页数:2
相关论文
共 5 条
  • [1] ASSOCIATION BETWEEN CLOZAPINE RESPONSE AND ALLELIC VARIATION IN 5HT(2A) RECEPTOR GENE
    ARRANZ, M
    COLLIER, D
    SODHI, M
    BALL, D
    ROBERTS, G
    PRICE, J
    SHAM, P
    KERWIN, R
    [J]. LANCET, 1995, 346 (8970): : 281 - 282
  • [2] Meta-analysis of studies on genetic variation in 5-HT2A receptors and clozapine response
    Arranz, MJ
    Munro, J
    Sham, P
    Kirov, G
    Murray, RM
    Collier, DA
    Kerwin, RS
    [J]. SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH, 1998, 32 (02) : 93 - 99
  • [3] ENDICOTT J, 1976, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT S, V55, pS5
  • [4] KANE J, 1988, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V45, P789
  • [5] New antipsychotics - A review of their current status and clinical potential
    Kerwin, R
    Taylor, D
    [J]. CNS DRUGS, 1996, 6 (01) : 71 - 82