Efficient Luminescent Halide Quadruple-Perovskite Nanocrystals via Trap-Engineering for Highly Sensitive Photodetectors

被引:60
作者
Bai, Tianxin [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Bin [2 ,3 ]
Chen, Junsheng [2 ]
Zheng, Daoyuan [1 ]
Tang, Zhe [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Xiaochen [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Yang [4 ]
Lu, Ruifeng [5 ]
Han, Keli [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Inst Mol Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy DNL, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[5] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Appl Phys, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
quadruple perovskite; nanocrystals; photoluminescence; metal alloying; vacancy-ordered structures;
D O I
10.1002/adma.202007215
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The colloidal synthesis of a new type of lead-free halide quadruple-perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) is reported. The photoluminescence quantum yield and charge-carrier lifetime of quadruple-perovskite NCs can be enhanced by 96 and 77-fold, respectively, via metal alloying. Study of charge-carrier dynamics provide solid demonstrate that the PL enhancement is due to the elimination of ultrafast (1.4 ps) charge-carrier trapping processes in the alloyed NCs. Thanks to the high crystallinity, low trap-state density, and long carrier lifetime (193.4 mu s), the alloyed quadruple-perovskite NCs can serve as the active material for high-performance photodetectors, which exhibit high responsivity (up to 0.98 x 10(4) A W-1) and an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 3 x 10(6)%. These numbers are among the highest for perovskite-NC-based photodetectors.
引用
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页数:9
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