Benzaldehyde synthesis via styrene oxidation by O2 over TiO2 and TiO2/SiO2

被引:50
作者
Nie, Liang [1 ]
Xin, Ke Ke [1 ]
Li, Wen Sheng [1 ]
Zhou, Xiao Ping [1 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Changsha 410082, Peoples R China
关键词
benzaldehyde; styrene oxidation; TiO2; TiO2/SiO2; catalyst;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2006.08.004
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Styrene was oxidized by molecular oxygen over TiO2 and TiO2/SiO2 for the formation of benzaldehyde. In the absence of catalyst at 100 degrees C and 10 atm O-2, polystyrene is the major product. Over the catalysts, the oxidation of styrene is enhanced with benzaldehyde and formaldehyde being the major whereas phenylacetaldehyde, acetophenone, styrene oxide, benzoic acid, and polymer being the minor products. The polymerization of styrene was initiated by the radicals formed in the oxidation reaction. The addition of radical inhibitor nitrobenzene and/or the employment of a catalyst of high specific surface area can promote the termination of the radicals, and hence improve the selectivity of benzaldehyde. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:488 / 492
页数:5
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