Reduced contact resistance of PEM fuel cell's bipolar plates via surface texturing

被引:115
作者
Kraytsberg, A. [1 ]
Auinat, A. [1 ]
Ein-Eli, Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Mat Engn, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
关键词
contact resistance; PEM fuel cells; bipolar plates; mechanical texturing;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.11.033
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell performance strongly depends on properties of the stack bipolar plates. Stainless steel, being an attractive material for bipolar plates, raises major concern as having a high contact resistance. It is assumed that most of this contact resistance is governed by electrical properties of the developed oxide surface film. Accurate consideration of existing data and measurements of mechanically treated stainless steel/carbon interface reveals a substantial influence of surface topography on the contact resistance. Contact resistance may change tenfold, depending on substrate surface treatment and roughness. A model describing carbon/stainless steel interface is introduced, explaining the observed behavior. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:697 / 703
页数:7
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