Sensory Abnormality and Quantitative Autism Traits in Children With and Without Autism Spectrum Disorder in an Epidemiological Population

被引:50
作者
Jussila, K. [1 ,2 ]
Junttila, M. [1 ,2 ]
Kielinen, M. [3 ]
Ebeling, H. [1 ,2 ]
Joskitt, L. [1 ,2 ]
Moilanen, I [1 ,2 ]
Mattila, M-L [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oulu, PEDEGO Res Unit, Clin Child Psychiat, POB 26, Oulu 90029, Finland
[2] Oulu Univ Hosp, POB 26, Oulu 90029, Finland
[3] Univ Oulu, Fac Educ, Oulu, Finland
关键词
Autism; Autism spectrum disorder; ASD; ASSQ; Sensory abnormalities; Sensory processing; REPETITIVE BEHAVIORS; ASPERGER-SYNDROME; QUESTIONNAIRE; PREVALENCE; INDIVIDUALS; EXPERIENCES; PERCEPTION; SYMPTOMS; TODDLERS; FEATURES;
D O I
10.1007/s10803-019-04237-0
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Sensory abnormalities (SAs) are recognized features in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and a relationship between SAs and ASD traits is also suggested in general population. Our aims were to estimate the prevalence of SAs in three different settings, and to study the association between SAs and quantitative autism traits (QAT) using the Autism Spectrum Screening Questionnaire (ASSQ) and a parental questionnaire. In an epidemiological population of 8-year-old children (n = 4397), the prevalence of SAs was 8.3%, in an ASD sample (n = 28), 53.6%, and in a non-ASD sample (n = 4369), 8.0%, respectively. Tactile and auditory hypersensitivity predicted an ASD diagnosis. The ASSQ was able to differentiate children with and without SA. In conclusion, QAT level and SAs were associated in all study samples.
引用
收藏
页码:180 / 188
页数:9
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