Distribution patterns of the cutaneous nerves on the dorsum of the foot and their clinical significance

被引：4

作者：

Heo, Yanguk ^{[1
,2
]}

Jung, Taylor Jieun ^{[3
,4
]}

Yang, Miyoung ^{[1
,2
]}

Kuk, Younhee ^{[5
]}

Kim, Yeon-Dong ^{[2
,5
,6
]}

Won, Hyung-Sun ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Wonkwang Univ, Dept Anat, Sch Med, 460 Iksan Daero, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, South Korea

[2] Wonkwang Univ, Jesaeng Euise Clin Anat Ctr, Sch Med, Iksan, South Korea

[3] Yonsei Univ, Dept Anat, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea

[4] Louisiana State Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr Shreveport, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Shreveport, LA 71105 USA

[5] Wonkwang Univ, Wonkwang Univ Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol & Pain Med, Sch Med, Iksan, South Korea

[6] Wonkwang Univ, Wonkwang Inst Sci, Sch Med, Iksan, South Korea

来源：

CLINICAL ANATOMY | 2020年 / 33卷 / 04期

关键词：

sural nerve; superficial fibular nerve; deep fibular nerve; foot; distribution; SUPERFICIAL PERONEAL NERVE; ENTRAPMENT; NEUROPATHY; ANKLE; FLAP; LEG;

D O I：

10.1002/ca.23453

中图分类号：

R602 [外科病理学、解剖学]; R32 [人体形态学];

学科分类号：

100101 ;

摘要：

The aim of this study was to clarify the distribution patterns of the cutaneous nerves on the dorsum of the foot. This study investigated 130 feet of 77 cadavers. The distribution patterns of the sural (SN) and deep fibular nerves (DFN) were classified into five and four types, respectively. In Type A, the SN was only distributed to the lateral side of the fifth toe. In Type B, the nerve was distributed to the medial side of the fourth toe and both sides of the fifth toe. In Type C, the nerve was mainly distributed to the lateral side of the fifth toe. In Type D, the nerve was distributed to the lateral side of the third toe and both sides of the fourth and fifth toes. In Type E, no SN was found. In Type alpha, the DFN was simultaneously distributed to the lateral side of the first toe and the medial side of the second toe. In Type beta, the nerve was distributed like in Type alpha and additionally to the medial side of the first toe. In Type gamma, the nerve was distributed like in Type alpha and additionally to the lateral side of the second toe and the medial side of the third toe. In Type delta, no DFN was found. The results of this study will help physicians to reduce the incidence of iatrogenic nerve injury and improve the quality of diagnoses of relevant nerves in this body region. Clin. Anat., 2019. (c) 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

引用

页码：592 / 597

页数：6

共 24 条

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