The relationship between the consumption of meat, fat, and coffee and the risk of colon cancer: A prospective study in Japan

被引:105
作者
Oba, Shino
Shimizu, Natsuki
Nagata, Chisato
Shimizu, Hiroyuki
Kametani, Masaaki
Takeyama, Naoharu
Ohnuma, Toshikazu
Matsushita, Shogen
机构
[1] Gifu Univ, Sch Med, Dept Prevent Lifestyle Related Dis, Gifu 5011194, Japan
[2] Gifu Univ, Sch Med, Dept Epidemiol & Prevent Med, Gifu 5011194, Japan
[3] Takayama Red Cross Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Gifu 5068550, Japan
[4] Takayama Kumiai Kousei Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Gifu 5068502, Japan
关键词
meat; fat; coffee; colon cancer; Japanese;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2005.12.037
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The risk of the development of colon cancer in relation to a western diet was studied in a community-based cohort in Japan. From 1992 to 2000, 13,894 men and 16,327 women were followed. In men, high consumption of processed meat increased the risk in comparison with low consumption (adjusted RR = 1.98, 95% CI: 1.24-3.16). In women, daily coffee drinkers had a reduced risk in comparison with individuals who never or rarely drank coffee (adjusted RR=0.43, 95% CI: 0.22-0.85). The findings suggest the possible linkage between a western diet and risk of colon cancer. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:260 / 267
页数:8
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