Megabase-scale methylation phasing using nanopore long reads and NanoMethPhase

被引:42
作者
Akbari, Vahid [1 ,2 ]
Garant, Jean-Michel [1 ]
O'Neill, Kieran [1 ]
Pandoh, Pawan [1 ]
Moore, Richard [1 ]
Marra, Marco A. [1 ,2 ]
Hirst, Martin [1 ,3 ]
Jones, Steven J. M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] BC Canc, Canadas Michael Smith Genome Sci Ctr, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[2] Univ British Columbia, Dept Med Genet, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[3] Univ British Columbia, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Michael Smith Labs, Vancouver, BC, Canada
关键词
Nanopore sequencing; Allele-specific methylation; Phasing; NanoMethPhase; DNA METHYLATION; MONOALLELIC EXPRESSION; BASE MODIFICATIONS; IMPRINTED GENES; NEURAL-NETWORK; GENOME; INACTIVATION; REVEALS; TOOL;
D O I
10.1186/s13059-021-02283-5
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The ability of nanopore sequencing to simultaneously detect modified nucleotides while producing long reads makes it ideal for detecting and phasing allele-specific methylation. However, there is currently no complete software for detecting SNPs, phasing haplotypes, and mapping methylation to these from nanopore sequence data. Here, we present NanoMethPhase, a software tool to phase 5-methylcytosine from nanopore sequencing. We also present SNVoter, which can post-process nanopore SNV calls to improve accuracy in low coverage regions. Together, these tools can accurately detect allele-specific methylation genome-wide using nanopore sequence data with low coverage of about ten-fold redundancy.
引用
收藏
页数:21
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