Pressure drop measurements of ceramic sponges-Determining the hydraulic diameter

被引:165
作者
Dietrich, Benjamin [1 ]
Schabel, Wilhelm [1 ]
Kind, Matthias [1 ]
Martin, Holger [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Karlsruhe TH, Inst Therm Verfahrenstechh, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
Ceramic sponges; Foam; Momentum transfer; Porous media; Hydraulic diameter; Pressure drop correlation; FOAMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ces.2009.05.005
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
This paper presents experimental results of pressure drop measurements for different solid ceramic sponges. In the experiments, the material, pore sizes and porosity were varied. Furthermore, this data is correlated using an Ergun-type equation. It was possible to obtain Ergun constants for sponges independently of the varied parameters. In the future, the presented pressure drop correlation will provide a simple method for determining hydraulic diameters for solid ceramic sponges with unknown geometric parameters (strut, window and pore diameter,....) based on pressure drop measurements. Furthermore a correlation is given to derive the hydraulic diameter from the ppi (pores per inch) number. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3633 / 3640
页数:8
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
Adler J., 2003, KERAM Z, V55, P694
[2]  
Adler J., 2003, KERAM Z, V55, P786
[3]  
BIRD R, 2007, TRANSPORT PHENOMENA, P188
[4]   Ceramic foam monoliths as catalyst carriers. 1. Adjustment and description of the morphology [J].
Buciuman, FC ;
Kraushaar-Czarnetzki, B .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2003, 42 (09) :1863-1869
[5]   Pressure drop modeling on SOLID foam: State-of-the art correlation [J].
Edouard, David ;
Lacroix, Maxime ;
Huu, Cuong Pham ;
Luck, Francis .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2008, 144 (02) :299-311
[6]  
ERGUN S, 1952, CHEM ENG PROG, V48, P89
[7]   Volume image analysis of ceramic sponges [J].
Grosse, Julia ;
Dietrich, Benjamin ;
Martin, Holger ;
Kind, Matthias ;
Vicente, Jerome ;
Hardy, Edme H. .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 31 (02) :307-314
[8]   Pressure drop measurements and modeling on SiC foams [J].
Lacroix, Maxime ;
Nguyen, Patrick ;
Schweich, Daniel ;
Huu, Cuong Pham ;
Savin-Poncet, Sabine ;
Edouard, David .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 2007, 62 (12) :3259-3267
[9]   Ceramic sponges - Application potential of monolithic network structures as catalytic packages [J].
Reitzmann, Andreas ;
Patcas, Florina Corina ;
Kraushaar-Czarnetzki, Bettina .
CHEMIE INGENIEUR TECHNIK, 2006, 78 (07) :885-898
[10]   HEAT-TRANSFER AND PRESSURE-DROP IN CERAMIC FOAMS IN FORCED CONVECTIVE FLOW [J].
SCHLEGEL, A ;
BENZ, P ;
BUSER, S .
WARME UND STOFFUBERTRAGUNG-THERMO AND FLUID DYNAMICS, 1993, 28 (05) :259-266