Novel tapered variable diameter biological fluidized bed for treating pesticide wastewater with high nitrogen removal efficiency and a small footprint

被引:17
作者
Ge, Hui [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Liqiang [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Zhaobo [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Zhiguo [3 ]
Liu, Hongxia [3 ]
Hu, Dongxue [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Hongcheng [4 ]
Cui, Yubo [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Wanjun [1 ,2 ]
Zou, Xuejun [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Ying [5 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Minzu Univ, Key Lab Biotechnol & Bioresources Utilizat, Minist Educ, 18 Liaohe Rd West, Dalian 116600, Peoples R China
[2] Dalian Minzu Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, 18 Liaohe West Rd, Dalian 116600, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Prov Acad Architectural Sci Co Ltd, 29 Wuyingshan St, Jinan 250000, Peoples R China
[4] Harbin Inst Technol Shenzhen, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[5] Northeast Agr Univ, Sch Resources & Environm Sci, 59 Mucai St, Harbin 150030, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Pesticide wastewater; Tapered variable diameter inner cylinder; Nitrogen removal efficiency; Compliance rate; Models; BIOFILM REACTORS; NUTRIENT REMOVAL; PERFORMANCE; BIODEGRADATION; ENHANCEMENT; DEGRADATION; TEMPERATURE; BIOREACTOR; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2021.124989
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
In this study, the removal efficiency of nitrogen, specific nitrification rate (SNR), specific denitrification rate (SDNR) and compliance rate of the novel tapered variable diameter biological fluidized bed (TVDBFB) and anoxic/oxic (AO) process were compared at different temperatures. The results showed that the optimal TN, NH4+-N, and TKN removal efficiencies of the TVDBFB were 76%, 89% and 88%, respectively, and those of AO were 65%, 67% and 69%, respectively. The SNR and SDNR of the TVDBFB were significantly higher than those of AO. The TVDBFB had a smaller footprint than AO. The alkalinity/NH4+-N, BOD5/TN and temperature play important roles in the compliance rate. Increasing the carrier packing rate has emerged as a new strategy for enhancing the compliance rate. Mathematical models were developed and determined to be well-fitted with the experimental values, which can be employed to predict the SNR and SDNR of the TVDBFB.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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