Passive high-power microwave components

被引:258
|
作者
Thumm, MK [1 ]
Kasparek, W
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, EURATOM Assoc, Inst Hochleistungsimpuls & Mikrowellentech, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Hochfrequenztech & Elekt, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
[3] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Plasmaforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
high-power micro- and millimeter-wave transmission; mode converters; overmoded waveguides; quasi-optical beam waveguides;
D O I
10.1109/TPS.2002.801653
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
This review discusses the present state-of-the-art of passive high-power microwave components for applications in microwave systems for RF plasma generation and heating, plasma diagnostics, plasma and microwave materials processing, spectroscopy, communication, radar ranging and imaging, and for drivers of next generation high-field-gradient electron-positron linear colliders; The paper reports on high-power components for overmoded high-power transmission systems such as smooth-wall waveguides, HE11 hybrid mode waveguides and quasi-optical TEM00 beam waveguides. These include various types of mode converters, polarizers, cross-section tapers, bends, mode selective filters, pulse compressors, DC-breaks, directional couplers, beam combiners and dividers, vacuum windows, and instruments for mode analysis. Problems of ohmic attenuation and unwanted conversion to parasitic modes are discussed in detail and rules for alignment requirements are given. In the case of waveguide transmission, this review mainly concentrates on circular waveguide components but also deals with rectangular waveguide.
引用
收藏
页码:755 / 786
页数:32
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