A dual-parameter fiber sensor based on few-mode fiber and fiber Bragg grating for strain and temperature sensing

被引:109
作者
Gao, Xuekai [1 ]
Ning, Tigang [1 ]
Zhang, Chuanbiao [1 ]
Xu, Jian [1 ]
Zheng, Jingjing [1 ]
Li, Heng [1 ]
Li, Jing [1 ]
Pei, Li [1 ]
You, Haidong [2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Inst Lightwave Technol, Key Lab All Opt Network & Adv Telecommun Network, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
[2] Qingdao Agr Univ, Sci & Informat Coll, Qingdao 266109, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Fiber optical sensor; Few-mode fiber; Fiber Bragg grating; REFRACTIVE-INDEX; SENSITIVITY; INTERFERENCE; INTERFEROMETERS; DISCRIMINATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2019.124441
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
An optical fiber temperature and strain fiber sensor based on the few-mode fiber (FMF) and the fiber Bragg grating (FBG) is proposed and demonstrated. The sensor unit is fabricated by a length of FMF offset splicing with one section of single-mode fiber (SMF). The temperature and strain are measured simultaneously because of the different sensitivities of the spectrum dips. The interference with the highest extinction ratio of 23 dB can be achieved. The temperature sensitivities of -34.3 pm/degrees C and 10.7 pm/degrees C and strain sensitivities of -2 pm/mu epsilon and 0.67 pm/mu epsilon are achieved, respectively. The proposed sensor may exhibit the great potential in fields of the dual-parameter measurement due to its compact structure, simple configuration.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]   Investigation on packages of fiber Bragg grating for use as embeddable strain sensor in concrete structure [J].
Biswas, P. ;
Bandyopadhyay, S. ;
Kesavan, K. ;
Parivallal, S. ;
Sundaram, B. Arun ;
Ravisankar, K. ;
Dasgupta, K. .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL, 2010, 157 (01) :77-83
[2]   Compact Fiber Sensor With High Spatial Resolution for Simultaneous Strain and Temperature Measurement [J].
Cao, Zhigang ;
Ji, Xiaochun ;
Wang, Rui ;
Zhang, Zhao ;
Shui, Tao ;
Xu, Feng ;
Yu, Benli .
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL, 2013, 13 (05) :1447-1451
[3]   Optical fiber curvature sensor based on few mode fiber [J].
Chen, Jing ;
Lu, Ping ;
Liu, Deming ;
Zhang, Jiangshan ;
Wang, Shun ;
Chen, Dafeng .
OPTIK, 2014, 125 (17) :4776-4778
[4]   High sensitivity evanescent field fiber Bragg grating sensor [J].
Chryssis, AN ;
Lee, SM ;
Lee, SB ;
Saini, SS ;
Dagenais, M .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2005, 17 (06) :1253-1255
[5]   Inverse problem of determining periodic surface profile oscillation defects of steel materials with a fiber Bragg grating sensor [J].
Cieszczyk, Slawomir ;
Kisala, Piotr .
APPLIED OPTICS, 2016, 55 (06) :1412-1420
[6]   Fiber Bragg gratings for low-temperature measurement [J].
de Lima Filho, Elton Soares ;
Baiad, Mohamad Diaa ;
Gagne, Mathieu ;
Kashyap, Raman .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2014, 22 (22) :27681-27694
[7]   Sensitivity enhanced strain and temperature measurements based on FBG and frequency chirp magnification [J].
Du, Jiangbing ;
He, Zuyuan .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2013, 21 (22) :27111-27118
[8]   Heterogeneous all-solid multicore fiber based multipath Michelson interferometer for high temperature sensing [J].
Duan, Li ;
Zhang, Peng ;
Tang, Ming ;
Wang, Ruoxu ;
Zhao, Zhiyong ;
Fu, Songnian ;
Gan, Lin ;
Zhu, Benpeng ;
Tong, Weijun ;
Liu, Deming ;
Shum, Perry Ping .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2016, 24 (18) :20210-20218
[9]   Temperature-insensitive strain measurement using a birefringent interferometer based on a polarization-maintaining photonic crystal fiber [J].
Han, Y. -G. .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS, 2009, 95 (02) :383-387
[10]  
Huang T, 2014, 2014 OPTOELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE AND AUSTRALIAN CONFERENCE ON OPTICAL FIBRE TECHNOLOGY (OECC/ACOFT 2014), P1058