EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF TOXOPLASMA GONDII INFECTIONS IN WILD RODENTS: 2009-2020

被引：18

作者：

Dubey, J. P. ^{[1
]}

Murata, F. H. A. ^{[1
]}

Cerqueira-Cezar, C. K. ^{[1
]}

Kwok, O. C. H. ^{[1
]}

Su, C. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] ARS, USDA, Anim Parasit Dis Lab, Beltsville Agr Res Ctr, Bldg 1001, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA

[2] Univ Tennessee, Dept Microbiol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY | 2021年 / 107卷 / 02期

关键词：

Toxoplasma gondii; Rodents; Prevalence; Epidemiology; Clinical disease; Isolation; Molecular; Transmission;

D O I：

10.1645/20-121

中图分类号：

R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;

摘要：

Toxoplasma gondii infections are common in humans and animals worldwide. Rodents are one of the most important intermediate hosts for T. gondii because they are preyed on by cats, who in turn excrete the environmentally resistant oocysts in their feces and thus spread the infection. Information on T. gondii infections is spread in numerous reports and is not easily accessible to readers. Here, we review prevalence, persistence of infection, clinical disease, epidemiology, and genetic diversity of T. gondii infections in wild rodents worldwide. Data are tabulated by country, by each rodent species alphabetically, and chronologically. Recent genetic diversity of T. gondii strains in rodents is critically evaluated.

引用

页码：182 / 204

页数：23

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