Investigation on chalcopyrite leaching with methanesulfonic acid (MSA) and hydrogen peroxide

被引:42
作者
Ahn, Junmo [1 ]
Wu, Jiajia [1 ]
Lee, Jaeheon [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Dept Min & Geol Engn, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
关键词
Chalcopyrite; Alternative lixiviants; MSA; Methanesulfonic acid; Hydrogen peroxide; FERRIC ION; PART I; DISSOLUTION; PASSIVATION; CHLORIDE; KINETICS; SULFATE; THERMODYNAMICS; COPPER;
D O I
10.1016/j.hydromet.2019.05.001
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Methanesulfonic acid (MSA) is an organic acid and was used to leach copper from chalcopyrite. MSA is a strong acid with higher solubility of various metals. A suite of leaching tests of chalcopyrite at 75 degrees C with various lixiviants exhibited that MSA showed the highest copper extraction of 47% at 96 h with 30 g/L MSA and 5 g/L ferric. The copper extraction increased to over 90% with hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant at 75 degrees C. The activation energy of the reaction with MSA and hydrogen peroxide was calculated to be 39.9 kJ/mol, indicating that the reaction is chemical reaction controlled.
引用
收藏
页码:54 / 62
页数:9
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   Investigation of the leaching of chalcopyritic ore in acidic solutions [J].
Antonijevic, MM ;
Bogdanovic, GD .
HYDROMETALLURGY, 2004, 73 (3-4) :245-256
[2]   Kinetics of chalcopyrite dissolution by hydrogen peroxide in sulphuric acid [J].
Antonijevic, MM ;
Jankovic, ZD ;
Dimitrijevic, MD .
HYDROMETALLURGY, 2004, 71 (3-4) :329-334
[3]  
Bell N. J, 1998, PROCESS REMOVING PLA
[4]   Leaching of chalcopyrite with ferric ion.: Part I:: General aspects [J].
Cordoba, E. M. ;
Munoz, J. A. ;
Blazquez, M. L. ;
Gonzalez, F. ;
Ballester, A. .
HYDROMETALLURGY, 2008, 93 (3-4) :81-87
[5]   Leaching of chalcopyrite with ferric ion.: Part IV:: The role of redox potential in the presence of mesophilic and thermophilic bacteria [J].
Cordoba, E. M. ;
Munoz, J. A. ;
Blazquez, M. L. ;
Gonzalez, F. ;
Ballester, A. .
HYDROMETALLURGY, 2008, 93 (3-4) :106-115
[6]   Leaching of chalcopyrite with ferric ion.: Part II:: Effect of redox potential [J].
Cordoba, E. M. ;
Munoz, J. A. ;
Blazquez, M. L. ;
Gonzalez, F. ;
Ballester, A. .
HYDROMETALLURGY, 2008, 93 (3-4) :88-96
[7]  
DUTRIZAC JE, 1981, METALL TRANS B, V12, P371, DOI 10.1007/BF02654471
[8]  
Fassbender S., 2016, US Patent, Patent No. 9322104
[9]   Leaching of Copper from Malachite with Methane-sulfonic Acid [J].
Feng, Qicheng ;
Wen, Shuming ;
Zhao, Wenjuan ;
Lv, Cao ;
Bai, Xv .
SOLVENT EXTRACTION RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT-JAPAN, 2015, 22 :159-168
[10]   Corrosion behaviour of stainless steels in aqueous solutions of methanesulfonic acid [J].
Finsgar, Matjaz ;
Milosev, Ingrid .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2010, 52 (07) :2430-2438