The effect of H2O/SiO2 ratio in precursor solution on the crystal size and morphology of zeolite ZSM-5

被引:29
作者
Sashkina, Kseniya A. [1 ,2 ]
Qi, Zhiye [2 ,3 ]
Wu, Wei [3 ]
Ayupov, Artem B. [1 ]
Lysikov, Anton I. [1 ,2 ]
Parkhomchuk, Ekaterina V. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Boreskov Inst Catalysis SB RAS, 5 Lavrentieva St, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[2] Novosibirsk State Univ, 2 Pirogova St, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[3] Heilongjiang Univ, Sch Chem & Mat Sci, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China
关键词
ZSM-5; Crystal size/morphology control; Aggregate-like hollow crystals; LIGHT-SCATTERING; MOLECULAR-SIEVES; INITIAL-STAGE; CRYSTALLIZATION; GROWTH; TPA-SILICALITE-1; NUCLEATION; PARTICLES; MECHANISM; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.micromeso.2017.02.060
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A series of zeolites ZSM-5 has been synthesized in hydrothermal conditions under various ratios of H2O/SiO2 ranging from 10 to 300. Materials have been characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning and transmission electron microscopy, nitrogen adsorption measurements, X-ray fluorescence spectrometry, inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry and temperature-programmed desorption of ammonia. The effect of H2O/SiO2 ratio in precursor solution on ZSM-5 product yield, crystallinity, crystal size, crystal size distribution, morphology, texture and acidity has been studied. The increase of H2O/SiO2 ratio in precursor solution from 10 to 300 results in decreasing the average crystal size from 1250 to 180 nm, the higher H2O/SiO2 ratio, the wider crystal size distribution. Aggregate-like mesoporous/hollow ellipsoid crystals and smooth pill-shaped crystals have been produced from precursor solutions with H2O/SiO2 = 25-100 and H2O/SiO2 = 10; 300, respectively. The average size of domains forming aggregate-like crystals is 40-50 nm. The specific acidity of ZSM-5 samples, synthesized from precursor solutions with different H2O/SiO2 molar ratios and the same Si/AI, has a trend to decrease along with the average crystal size increase. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 100
页数:8
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