Monitoring circulating dipeptidyl peptidase 3 (DPP3) predicts improvement of organ failure and survival in sepsis: a prospective observational multinational study

被引:47
作者
Blet, Alice [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Deniau, Benjamin [1 ,2 ]
Santos, Karine [5 ]
van Lier, Dirk P. T. [6 ,7 ]
Azibani, Feriel [2 ]
Wittebole, Xavier [8 ]
Chousterman, Benjamin G. [1 ,2 ]
Gayat, Etienne [1 ,2 ]
Hartmann, Oliver [9 ]
Struck, Joachim [9 ]
Bergmann, Andreas [5 ]
Antonelli, Massimo [10 ]
Beishuizen, Albertus [11 ]
Constantin, Jean-Michel [12 ]
Damoisel, Charles [1 ]
Deye, Nicolas [2 ,13 ]
Di Somma, Salvatore [14 ]
Dugernier, Thierry [15 ]
Francois, Bruno [16 ,17 ]
Gaudry, Stephane [18 ]
Huberlant, Vincent [19 ]
Lascarrou, Jean-Baptiste [20 ]
Marx, Gernot [21 ]
Mercier, Emmanuelle [22 ,23 ]
Oueslati, Haikel [1 ]
Pickkers, Peter [6 ,7 ]
Sonneville, Romain [23 ]
Legrand, Matthieu [24 ]
Laterre, Pierre-Francois [25 ]
Mebazaa, Alexandre [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris, AP HP Nord, Lariboisiere St Louis Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol,Crit Care & Burn Ctr,DMU Parabol, Paris, France
[2] Univ Paris, INSERM, Cardiovasc Markers Stress Condit MASCOT, UMRS 942, 2 Rue Ambroise Pare, F-75010 Paris, France
[3] Univ Ottawa, Heart Inst, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[5] 4TEEN4 Pharmaceut GmbH, Hennigsdorf, Germany
[6] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Med Ctr, Dept Intens Care Med, Geert Grootepl Zuid 10, NL-6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands
[7] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Med Ctr, Radboud Ctr Infect Dis, Nijmegen, Netherlands
[8] Catholic Univ Louvain, St Luc Univ Hosp, Dept Crit Care Med, Brussels, Belgium
[9] SphingoTec GmbH, Hennigsdorf, Germany
[10] Fdn Policlin Univ A Gemelli IRCCS, Dept Anesthesiol & Intens Care Med, Rome, Italy
[11] Med Spectrum Twente, Dept Intens Care, Enschede, Netherlands
[12] Sorbonne Univ, Pitie Salpetriere Hosp, AP HP, Dept Anaesthesiol & Crit Care,DMU,DREAM,GRC 29, Paris, France
[13] Univ Paris Diderot, Lariboisiere Hosp, Dept Med & Toxicol Crit Care, Federat Toxicol,AP HP, Paris, France
[14] St Andrea Hosp, Rome, Italy
[15] Clin St Pierre, Ottignies, Belgium
[16] CHU Dupuytren, ICU Dept, Limoges, France
[17] INSERM, CIC 1435, UMR 1092, Limoges, France
[18] Hop Louis Mourier, Colombes, France
[19] Hop Jolimont, Haine St Paul, Belgium
[20] CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
[21] Univ Klinikum RWTH, Klin Operat Intens Med & Intermediate Care, Aachen, Germany
[22] CHU Tours, Tours, France
[23] Hop Bichat Claude Bernard, Paris, France
[24] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Anesthesia & Perioperat Care, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[25] Catholic Univ Louvain, St Luc Univ Hosp, Dept Crit Care Med, Ave Hippocrate 10, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
DPP3; Biomarker; Outcome; Sepsis; Septic shock; Organ dysfunction;
D O I
10.1186/s13054-021-03471-2
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
BackgroundDipeptidyl peptidase 3 (DPP3) is a cytosolic enzyme involved in the degradation of various cardiovascular and endorphin mediators. High levels of circulating DPP3 (cDPP3) indicate a high risk of organ dysfunction and mortality in cardiogenic shock patients.MethodsThe aim was to assess relationships between cDPP3 during the initial intensive care unit (ICU) stay and short-term outcome in the AdrenOSS-1, a prospective observational multinational study in twenty-four ICU centers in five countries. AdrenOSS-1 included 585 patients admitted to the ICU with severe sepsis or septic shock. The primary outcome was 28-day mortality. Secondary outcomes included organ failure as defined by the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score, organ support with focus on vasopressor/inotropic use and need for renal replacement therapy. cDPP3 levels were measured upon admission and 24 h later.ResultsMedian [IQR] cDPP3 concentration upon admission was 26.5 [16.2-40.4] ng/mL. Initial SOFA score was 7 [5-10], and 28-day mortality was 22%. We found marked associations between cDPP3 upon ICU admission and 28-day mortality (unadjusted standardized HR 1.8 [CI 1.6-2.1]; adjusted HR 1.5 [CI 1.3-1.8]) and between cDPP3 levels and change in renal and liver SOFA score (p=0.0077 and 0.0009, respectively). The higher the initial cDPP3 was, the greater the need for organ support and vasopressors upon admission; the longer the need for vasopressor(s), mechanical ventilation or RRT and the higher the need for fluid load (all p<0.005). In patients with cDPP3>40.4 ng/mL upon admission, a decrease in cDPP3 below 40.4 ng/mL after 24 h was associated with an improvement of organ function at 48 h and better 28-day outcome. By contrast, persistently elevated cDPP3 at 24 h was associated with worsening organ function and high 28-day mortality.ConclusionsAdmission levels and rapid changes in cDPP3 predict outcome during sepsis.Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02393781. Registered on March 19, 2015.
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页数:10
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