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Metal Nanoparticle/Polymer Hybrid Particles: The Catalytic Activity of Metal Nanoparticles Formed on the Surface of Polymer Particles by UV-Irradiation
被引:9
|作者:
Tamai, Toshiyuki
[1
]
Watanabe, Mitsuru
[1
]
Teramura, Tomohiro
[2
]
Nishioka, Noboru
[2
]
Matsukawa, Kimihiro
[1
]
机构:
[1] Osaka Municipal Tech Res Inst, Joto Ku, Osaka 5368553, Japan
[2] Osaka Electrocommun Univ, Osaka 5728530, Japan
关键词:
catalysts;
emulsion polymerization;
latices;
metal nanoparticle;
photochemistry;
PALLADIUM NANOPARTICLES;
NANOSPHERES;
MICROGELS;
COLLOIDS;
LAYER;
D O I:
10.1002/masy.200950821
中图分类号:
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号:
070305 ;
080501 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Polymer particles decorated with metal nanoparticles were prepared by UV-irradiation of polystyrene particles incorporating polymethylphenylsilane (PS/PMPS) and P[S-co-NIPAM]/PMPS particles (NIPAM: N-isopropyl acrylamide) in the presence of metal salts. The metal nanoparticle/polymer hybrid particles were used as a catalyst for the reduction Of 4-nitrophenol with NaBH4. The Pd- and Ag-P(Sco-NIPAM)/PMPS hybrid particles had larger metal nanoparticles and the lower catalytic activity than those of Pd- and Ag-PS/PMPS, respectively. The surface functional group of the polymer particles affected the formation of the metal nanoparticles and their catalytic activity.
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页码:199 / 204
页数:6
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