Deferasirox (Exjade®) for the Treatment of Iron Overload

被引:53
作者
Cappellini, M. D. [1 ]
Taher, A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milan, Fdn Osped Maggiore Policlin, Ist Ricovero & Cura Carattere Sci, Milan, Italy
[2] Amer Univ Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
关键词
Chelation; Deferasirox; Myelodysplastic syndromes; Pediatric anemia; Sickle cell disease; Thalassemia; PATIENT-REPORTED OUTCOMES; LABILE PLASMA IRON; BETA-THALASSEMIA; TRANSFUSED PATIENTS; CHELATION-THERAPY; CARDIAC IRON; SICKLE; ICL670; DEFEROXAMINE; SAFETY;
D O I
10.1159/000243801
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Deferasirox is a once-daily oral iron chelator with established dose-dependent efficacy in both adult and pediatric patients with transfusional iron overload. The clinical development program has demonstrated the efficacy of deferasirox for up to 4.5 years of treatment in patients with various underlying anemias, including beta-thalassemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, sickle cell disease, aplastic anemia, and other rare anemias. In addition to reducing key indicators of total body iron levels ( serum ferritin, liver iron concentration, and toxic labile plasma iron), deferasirox has also demonstrated the ability to remove cardiac iron and prevent future cardiac iron accumulation. Emerging long-term data confirm the tolerability profile of deferasirox, and data on patient compliance render deferasirox a suitable therapeutic option for patients with chronic conditions requiring ongoing iron chelation therapy. Data continue to accumulate in a wide range of patient groups, including those with non-transfusion-dependent anemias such as hereditary hemochromatosis. Copyright (C) 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 173
页数:9
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