Observation of quantum destructive interference in inelastic two-wave mixing

被引:15
作者
Jiang, K. J. [1 ]
Deng, L.
Payne, M. G.
机构
[1] NIST, Elect & Opt Phys Div, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[2] CAS, Ctr Cold Atom Phys, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, Wuhan 200062, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.083604
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using room-temperature Rb-87 atoms we demonstrate a quantum destructive interference between two one-photon excitation pathways in an inelastic two-wave mixing scheme that corresponds to the "strong-storage and weak-retrieval" of an optical field. This destructive interference is fundamentally different from the usual electromagnetically induced transparency because it is critically dependent on the generation and propagation of a wave-mixing field. We also show that contrary to the common belief, the maximum atomic coherence in general does not lead to the maximum mixing-wave conversion efficiency.
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页数:4
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