Additional antiprotozoal flavonol glycosides of the aerial parts of Helianthemum glomeratum

被引:27
作者
Calzada, Fernando [1 ]
Alanis, Alma Delia [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Pediat Mexico City, Unidad Invest Med & Farmacol Prod Nat, Ctr Med Nacl Siglo 21, IMSS, Mexico City 06725, DF, Mexico
关键词
Helianthemum glomeratum; flavonol glycosides; antiprotozoal activity; Entamoeba histolytica; Giardia lamblia;
D O I
10.1002/ptr.2031
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Bioassay-guided fractionation of the methanol extract of aerial parts from Helianthemum glomeratum afforded five antiprotozoal flavonol glycosides: tiliroside, kaempferol-3-O-(3",6"di-O-E-p-coumaroyl)-beta-glucopyranoside, astragalin, quercitrin and isoquercitrin. The in vitro antiprotozoal assay showed that tiliroside was the most potent antiamoebic and antigiardial compound with IC50 values of 17.5 mu g/mL for Entamoeba histolytica and 17.4 mu g/mL for G. lamblia. Isoquercitrin showed selectivity against E. histolytica (IC50 14.7 mu g/mL) and quercitrin toward G. lamblia (IC50 24.3 mu g/mL). All isolated compounds were less active than metronidazole and emetine, two antiprotozoal drugs used as positive controls. Copyright (c) 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:78 / 80
页数:3
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