The impact of resection margin and microvascular invasion on long-term prognosis after curative resection of hepatocellular carcinoma: a multi-institutional study

被引:74
作者
Han, Jun [1 ]
Li, Zhen-Li [1 ]
Xing, Hao [1 ]
Wu, Han [1 ]
Zhu, Peng [2 ]
Lau, Wan Yee [1 ,3 ]
Zhou, Ya-Hao [4 ]
Gu, Wei-Min [5 ]
Wang, Hong [6 ]
Chen, Ting-Hao [7 ]
Zeng, Yong-Yi [8 ]
Wu, Meng-Chao [1 ]
Shen, Feng [1 ]
Yang, Tian [1 ]
机构
[1] Second Mil Med Univ, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surg Hosp, Dept Hepatobiliary Surg, 225 Changhai Rd, Shanghai 20438, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Hepat Surg Ctr, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Prince Wales Hosp, Fac Med, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[4] Puer Peoples Hosp, Dept Hepatobiliary Surg, Puer, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[5] Fourth Hosp Harbin, Dept Gen Surg 1, Harbin, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[6] Liuyang Peoples Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, Liuyang City, Hunan, Peoples R China
[7] Ziyang First Peoples Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, Jianyang, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[8] Fujian Med Univ, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hosp, Dept Hepatobiliary Surg, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
INTRAHEPATIC RECURRENCE; SURGICAL MARGIN; RISK-FACTORS; PREOPERATIVE PREDICTION; LIVER RESECTION; MILAN CRITERIA; HEPATITIS-B; MANAGEMENT; HEPATECTOMY; PREVENTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.hpb.2018.11.005
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: The resection margin (RM) status and microscopic vascular invasion (MVI) are known prognostic factors for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). An enhanced understanding of their impact on long-term prognosis is required to improve oncological outcomes. Methods: Using multi-institutional data, the different impact of the RM status (narrow, <1 cm, or wide, >= 1 cm) and MVI (positive or negative) on overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) after curative liver resection of solitary HCC without macrovascular invasion was analyzed. Results: In 801 patients, 306 (38%) had a narrow RM and 352 (44%) had positive MVI. The median OS and RFS were 109.8 and 74.8 months in patients with wide RM & negative MVI, 93.5 and 53.1 months with wide RM & positive MVI, 79.2 and 41.6 months with narrow RM & negative MVI, and 69.2 and 37.5 months with narrow RM & positive MVI (both P < 0.01). On multivariable analyses, narrow RM & positive MVI had the highest hazard ratio with reduced OS and RFS (HR 2.96, 95% CI 2.11-4.17, and HR 3.15, 95% CI, 2.09-4.67, respectively). Conclusions: Concomitant having narrow RM and positive MVI increases the risks of postoperative death and recurrence by about 2-fold in patients with solitary HCC.
引用
收藏
页码:962 / 971
页数:10
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