Preparation, properties and applications of nanocellulosic materials

被引:267
作者
Mondal, Subrata [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Tech Teachers Training & Res, Dept Mech Engn, Kolkata 700106, W Bengal, India
关键词
Cellulose; Nanocrystal; Biomedical; Filler; Aerogel; Polymer nanocomposite; TEMPO-OXIDIZED NANOCELLULOSE; POROUS BACTERIAL NANOCELLULOSE; ENERGY-STORAGE DEVICES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; COMPOSITE FILMS; CRYSTALLINE NANOCELLULOSE; SUPERABSORBENT COMPOSITE; FLEXIBLE SUPERCAPACITORS; SELECTIVE RECOVERY;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.12.050
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Recently, nano materials derived from natural renewable resources have drawn much attention in the nanotechnology research thrust. Lignocelluloses are composed of cellulosic nano-fibrils which can be disintegrated by chemical, mechanical and enzymatic methods in order to obtain nanocellulose. Further, nanocellulose can also be synthesized by bacterial method in a suitable culture. Nanocelluloses have many interesting properties (viz. nano-dimension, renewability, low toxicity, biocompatibility, bio-degradability, easy availability and low cost) which make them ideal nanomaterials for diverse applications. In this paper, author reviewed researches on recent advances in nanocellulosic materials. Various methods of nanocellulose preparation and their properties, surface modifications of nanocellulose, and applications of nanocellulose in the diverse fields have been discussed in the paper. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 316
页数:16
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