Immuno-PCR Assay for Quantitation of Antibodies to Epstein-Barr Virus

被引:1
|
作者
Pivovarov, V. D. [1 ]
Ryazantsev, D. Yu. [1 ]
Simonova, M. A. [1 ]
Yegorova, T. V. [1 ]
Khlgatian, S. V. [2 ]
Zavriev, S. K. [1 ]
Svirshchevskaya, E. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Shemyakin & Ovchinnikov Inst Bioorgan Chem, Moscow 117997, Russia
[2] Mechnikov Inst Vaccines & Sera, Moscow 105064, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
quantitative immuno-PCR; ELISA; recombinant proteins; Epstein-Barr virus; EBNA1; IgG1; CROSS-REACT; TECHNOLOGY; INFECTION; DIAGNOSIS; IGG;
D O I
10.1134/S0026893318040155
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Successful disease prevention and therapy critically depend on timely diagnosis of infections. Quantitative immuno-PCR (qiPCR) technology improves the sensitivity in the detection of antibodies to pathogens. A qiPCR-based assay was developed to determine IgG antibodies to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in the human blood serum. EBV nuclear protein 1 fragment (pEBV) was expressed in Escherichia coli. A synthetic single-stranded deoxyribonucleotide was conjugated to streptavidin, and the conjugate was used to detect NEuroEBV-IgG1-biotin complexes by qiPCR. The IgG1 titers determined by qiPCR were compared to the results of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The sensitivity of qiPCR was one order of magnitude higher than that of ELISA. Thus, a highly sensitive qiPCR-based assay was developed to quantitate antibodies specific to the recombinant EBV antigen.
引用
收藏
页码:629 / 635
页数:7
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