Grafting of hyperbranched polymer onto the nanosilica surface and their effect on the properties of UV-curable coatings

被引:2
作者
Wu, Jianbing [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Guozhang [2 ]
Ling, Lixia [3 ]
Wang, Baojun [1 ]
机构
[1] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Minist Educ & Shanxi Prov, Key Lab Coal Sci & Technol, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
[2] Shanxi Res Inst Appl Chem, Taiyuan 030027, Peoples R China
[3] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Res Inst Special Chem, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
关键词
Hyperbranched polymer; Nanosilica; UV curing; Thiol-ene; Surface modification; SILICA NANOPARTICLES; COLLOIDAL SILICA; ENE; NANOCOMPOSITES; KINETICS; PHOTOPOLYMERIZATIONS; RUBBER;
D O I
10.1007/s00289-015-1523-0
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The nanosilica is first treated with 3-mercaptopropyl trimethoxysilane (MPTMS) to introduce mercapto groups as growth points, and then hyperbranched polymer is grafted on the nanosilica surface via repeated step of thiol-ene click reaction between the acrylate double bond of trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA) and mercapto groups of trimethylolpropane tris 3-mercaptopropionate (Trithiol). FTIR results confirm that the grafting procedure is feasible, and TGA results indicate the grafting ratio is as high as 45.0 %. The curing kinetic, monitored by photo-DSC, shows that both terminal acrylate double bonds and mercapto groups can accelerate the curing speed of the UV-curing organic-inorganic hybrid coatings. The mechanical and physical properties of UV-curable hybrid coatings containing modified nanosilica at different generations are also investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:859 / 873
页数:15
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