Biomass gasifier projects for decentralized power supply in India: A financial evaluation

被引:90
作者
Nouni, M. R.
Mullick, S. C.
Kandpal, T. C.
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Ctr Energy Studies, New Delhi 110016, India
[2] Minist Nonconvent Energy Sources, New Delhi 110003, India
关键词
biomass gasifier power projects; dual fuel engine; 100% producer gas engine;
D O I
10.1016/j.enpol.2006.03.016
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Results of a techno-economic evaluation of biomass gasifier based projects for decentralized power supply for remote locations in India are presented. Contributions of different components of diesel engine generator (DG) sets, dual fuel (DF) engine generator sets and 100% producer gas (HPG) engine generator sets to their capital costs as well as to the levelized unit cost of electricity (LUCE) delivered by the same have been analyzed. LUCE delivered to the consumers has been estimated to be varying in the range of Rs. 13.14-24.49/kWh (US$(1) 0.30-0.55/kWh) for DF BGPP. LUCE increases significantly if BGPP is operated at part loads. Presently available 40 kW capacity HPG systems in India are expected to be financially competitive with a DG set of equivalent capacity beyond a break-even diesel price of Rs. 34.70/l. It is expected to be financially more attractive than an equivalent capacity DF BGPP for diesel prices of more than Rs. 44.29/l. In certain specific conditions operating two smaller capacity systems has been found to be attractive as against a single larger capacity system. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1373 / 1385
页数:13
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2003, FINANCIAL EVALUATION
[2]  
Ballaney P., 1980, INTERNAL COMBUSTION
[3]   Rural electrification programme with solar energy in remote region - a case study in an island [J].
Chakrabarti, S ;
Chakrabarti, S .
ENERGY POLICY, 2002, 30 (01) :33-42
[4]  
GHOSH D, 2005, IN PRESS ENERGY POLI
[5]   Sustainability of decentralized woodfuel-based power plant: an experience in India [J].
Ghosh, S ;
Das, TK ;
Jash, T .
ENERGY, 2004, 29 (01) :155-166
[6]  
GUPTA CL, 1993, RECENT PROGR BIOMASS
[7]  
JORAPUR RM, 1993, RECENT PROGR BIOMASS
[8]  
KAMAT PP, 1993, ACTION RES DEV BIOMA
[9]   Electricity generation from rice husk in Indian rice mills: Potential and financial viability [J].
Kapur, T ;
Kandpal, TC ;
Garg, HP .
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 1996, 10 (5-6) :393-403
[10]  
KISHORE VVN, 2005, IN PRESS ENERGY POLI