HIV/AIDS and the social determinants of health: a time series study

被引：2

作者：

Werle, Josiel Elisandro ^{[1
]}

Teston, Elen Ferraz ^{[1
]}

Rossi, Robson Marcelo ^{[2
]}

Marcon, Sonia Silva ^{[2
]}

de Sa, Jennyfer Soares ^{[1
]}

Frota, Oleci Pereira ^{[1
]}

Ferreira Junior, Marcos Antonio ^{[1
]}

Santana de Andrade, Gleice Kelli ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil

[2] Univ Estadual Maringa, Maringa, Parana, Brazil

来源：

REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ENFERMAGEM | 2022年 / 75卷 / 04期

关键词：

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; HIV; Social Determinants of Health; Nursing; Chronic Disease; HIV; SEX;

D O I：

10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0499

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

Objective: To analyze the time trend, spatial distribution, and the cases of human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome cases with social determinants of health. Methods: Ecological and analytical study, carried out based on the cases of human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome notified in a state in the Brazilian Midwest, from 2009 to 2018. The study used descriptive analysis, polynomial regression, and geospatial analysis. Results: In 10 years, there were 9,157 notifications, growing each year. There was a growing trend for both sexes (p<0.001, r(2)=0.94). The City Human Development Index was related to the higher number of cases (city of notification, p=0.01; and city where the person lives, p=0.02). The highest concentration was in cities that house health macro-regions. Conclusion: Social determinants have a relationship with the time trend and the spatial distribution of cases and can direct strategies for prevention and care.

引用

页数：7

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