Confined masonry construction for India: a techno economical solution for improved seismic behaviour

被引:4
作者
Chourasia, Ajay [1 ]
Parashar, Jalaj [1 ]
Singhal, Shubham [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIR, Cent Bldg Res Inst, Struct Engn Div, Roorkee 247667, Uttar Pradesh, India
来源
CURRENT SCIENCE | 2019年 / 117卷 / 07期
关键词
Confined masonry; construction cost; reinforced masonry; seismic performance; unreinforced masonry; EARTHQUAKE; DESIGN; WALLS;
D O I
10.18520/cs/v117/i7/1174-1183
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Masonry constructions are the pervasive building stock in India. However, such constructions suffer widespread damage even at moderate ground shaking due to non-engineered construction. Alternatively, confined masonry shows better promise as a technology that has performed satisfactorily during past earthquakes worldwide. Present article outlines scenario of masonry construction in India, performance of confined masonry in past earthquakes and studies on confined masonry worldwide. The article also encompasses experimental seismic performance of full-scale models of unreinforced masonry (URM), reinforced masonry (RM) and confined masonry (CM) buildings in Indian context under quasi-static reversed cyclic lateral loading in terms of damage pattern, lateral strength, drift and stiffness. The cost analysis of URM, RM, CM and reinforced concrete (RC) residential buildings for a set of 20 samples in seismic Zone IV, keeping uniform input parameters, showed cost reduction in CM buildings when compared to RC buildings.
引用
收藏
页码:1174 / 1183
页数:10
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