Entanglement of Two Individual Neutral Atoms Using Rydberg Blockade

被引:561
作者
Wilk, T. [1 ]
Gaetan, A. [1 ]
Evellin, C. [1 ]
Wolters, J. [1 ]
Miroshnychenko, Y. [1 ]
Grangier, P. [1 ]
Browaeys, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Sud, Lab Charles Fabry, Inst Opt, CNRS, F-91127 Palaiseau, France
关键词
EXCITATION; PAIRS; IONS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.010502
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report the generation of entanglement between two individual (87)Rb atoms in hyperfine ground states vertical bar F = 1, M = 1 > and vertical bar F = 2, M = 2 > which are held in two optical tweezers separated by 4 mu m. Our scheme relies on the Rydberg blockade effect which prevents the simultaneous excitation of the two atoms to a Rydberg state. The entangled state is generated in about 200 ns using pulsed two-photon excitation. We quantify the entanglement by applying global Raman rotations on both atoms. We measure that 61% of the initial pairs of atoms are still present at the end of the entangling sequence. These pairs are in the target entangled state with a fidelity of 0.75.
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页数:4
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