Negative Temperature Coefficient Material with Low Thermal Constant and High Resistivity for Low-Temperature Thermistor Applications

被引:57
作者
Luo, Wei [1 ]
Yao, Hua-Ming [1 ]
Yang, Ping-Hua [1 ]
Chen, Chu-Sheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Lab Mat Energy Convers, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; NTC THERMISTORS; MANGANITE SPINELS; ONTC THERMISTORS; X-RAY; CERAMICS; CONDUCTION; MICROSTRUCTURE; DIFFRACTION; PERCOLATION;
D O I
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2009.03289.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The negative temperature coefficient material with low thermal constant B and high resistivity were explored for low-temperature thermistor applications. The spinel oxide Fe0.5Cu0.2Ni0.66Mn1.64O4 had a required low B value, but its resistivity was much lower than the required value. To increase the resistivity, yttrium-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) was introduced into the spinel oxide. The spinel oxide in composite with YSZ (80 mol%) exhibited a much increased resistivity (10 479 center dot cm at 25 degrees C) while without causing much change in the B value (2842 K). It was found that the electrical conduction of the composite can be described quantitatively using the percolation theory.
引用
收藏
页码:2682 / 2686
页数:5
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