Comparison of amino acid sequences at the amino acid 130-160 region of VP1 polypeptide of Indian field isolates of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype Asia 1

被引:0
作者
Sanyal, A [1 ]
Gurumurthy, CB [1 ]
Venkataramanan, R [1 ]
Hemadri, D [1 ]
Tosh, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Vet Res Inst, All India Coordinated Res Project Foot & Mouth Di, Cent Lab, Nainital 263138, UP, India
关键词
FMD virus; serotype Asia 1; Indian isolates; VP1; amino acid sequence; variability index;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequences in the amino acid (aa) 130-160 region of VPI polypeptide of 65 field isolates of foot-and mouth disease virus (FMDV) serotype Asia 1 were determined and the consensus sequences were deduced. Comparison of amino acid sequences revealed conservation of NGK (130-132), TYG (134-136), RGD (142-144), and LPTSF(156-160) motifs and aa 148 (L) while variation was observed at the rest of the region (variability index (VI) of 2.06 to 16.85). Synonymous and non-synonymous mutations at the nucleotide level were well correlated with those of the corresponding amino acids. Comparison of the aa 130-160 sequence of Asia I serotype with those of other serotypes of FMDV revealed conservation of aa 135, 148-149, 157 and 160. Amino acids 133-138 and 148-154 were unique for Asia 1 serotype and are presumably responsible for its distinct antigenic nature. The present study revealed that the FMDV isolates of serotype Asia 1 causing outbreaks in India are very much heterogeneous in the aa 130-160 region of VP1.
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页码:85 / 90
页数:6
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