Mild synthesis of disaccharidic 2,3-enopyranosyl cyanides and 2-C-2-deoxy pyranosyl cyanides with Hg(CN)2/HgBr2/TMSCN

被引:18
作者
Franz, AH [1 ]
Wei, YQ [1 ]
Samoshin, VV [1 ]
Gross, PH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pacific, Dept Chem, Stockton, CA 95211 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo0111661
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Lewis acid-catalyzed dimerization of mono- and disaccharidic per-O-acetylated glycals gave di- and tetrasaccharidic O-acetylated C-glycosides, respectively. 2,3-Enopyranosyl cyanides were obtained from per-O-acetylated glycals by a new, mild anomeric S-N'-acetoxy displacement with Hg(CN)(2)/HgBr2/TMSCN. Per-O-acetylated 2-C-2-deoxy-pyranoses were converted into pyranosyl cyanides by the same reagent. An unprecedented acetic acid elimination from dimers with D-galacto- and L-fuco-configurations accompanied the S-N-displacement under those conditions. A new set of H-1 NMR coupling constants for 2,3-enopyranosyl systems was used for configurational assignment of complicated tetrasaccharide mimics.
引用
收藏
页码:7662 / 7669
页数:8
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