Review of Mental Health First Aid Programs

被引：9

作者：

Oliveira Costa, Tiago Filipe ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Correia Sampaio, Francisco Miguel ^{[3
,4
,5
]}

da Cruz Sequeira, Carlos Alberto ^{[2
,3
]}

Oliveira Carvalho Ribeiro, Isilda Maria ^{[2
,3
]}

de Oliveira Parola, Vitor Sergio ^{[4
,6
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Hosp Vila Nova Gaia Espinho EPE, Vila Nova De Gaia, Portugal

[2] Nursing Sch Porto, Rua Dr Antonio Bernardino Almeida S-N, P-4200072 Porto, Portugal

[3] Ctr Hlth Technol & Serv Res CINTESIS, Porto, Portugal

[4] Univ Fernando Pessoa, Fac Hlth Sci, Porto, Portugal

[5] Univ Porto, Fac Med, Porto, Portugal

[6] Portugal Ctr Evidence Based Practice, Hlth Sci Res Unit Nursing, Porto, Portugal

来源：

WESTERN JOURNAL OF NURSING RESEARCH | 2021年 / 43卷 / 12期

关键词：

Mental health; first aid; nursing; programs; review;

D O I：

10.1177/0193945920980743

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

Mental health first aid programs are interventions to empower the community to help people with mental health problems/crises. A review of these programs was conducted in accordance with the guidelines of the Joanna Briggs Institute. Published and unpublished works from 2009 to 2019 were considered. The review included 252 studies. Several Mental Health First Aid programs were identified, with varying characteristics, participants, and contexts of implementation. These group interventions were carried out among lay people to health professionals, and in adolescents to the elderly. Additionally, they were conducted in-person and/or virtually, using psychoeducational methods and informational materials. The programs ranged from 30 minutes to 24 hours. These interventions can address nursing foci, and the characteristics of the facilitators are similar to those of mental health nurses. Therefore, this review highlighted the opportunity for nurses to explore Mental Health First Aid programs.

引用

页码：1146 / 1156

页数：11

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