Nutrient enrichment of cassava peels using a mixed culture of Saccharomyces cerevisae and Lactobacillus spp solid media fermentation techniques

被引:49
作者
Oboh, Ganiyu [1 ]
机构
[1] Fed Univ Technol Akure, Dept Biochem, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria
来源
ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2006年 / 9卷 / 01期
关键词
cassava peels; cyanide; fermentation; protein;
D O I
10.2225/vol9-issue1-fulltext-1
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Cassava pulp was fermented with pure strains of Saccharomyces cerevisae and two bacteria namely Lactobacillus delbruckii and Lactobacillus coryneformis for 3 days. The squeezed liquid from the fermented pulp was used to ferment cassava peels for 7 days. Analysis of the dried fermented peels revealed that there was a significant (P < 0.05) increase in the protein content of the cassava peels fermented with squeezed liquid from the inoculated cassava pulp (21.5%) when compared with the unfermented cassava peel (8.2%). Moreover, the treatment equally brought about a significant (P < 0.05) decrease in the cyanide (6.2 mg/kg) and phytate content (789.7 mg/100g) when compared with the unfermented cassava peels, which had 44.6 mg/kg cyanide and 1043.6 mg/100g phytate. The fermented cassava peels could be a good protein source in livestock feeds.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 49
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Physicochemical properties and garification (gari yield) of selected cassava cultivars in Rivers State, Nigeria [J].
Achinewhu, SC ;
Barber, LI ;
Ijeoma, IO .
PLANT FOODS FOR HUMAN NUTRITION, 1998, 52 (02) :133-140
[2]   The effect of processing on total organic acids content and mineral availability of simulated cassava-vegetable diets [J].
Adewusi, SRA ;
Ojumu, TV ;
Falade, OS .
PLANT FOODS FOR HUMAN NUTRITION, 1999, 53 (04) :367-380
[3]   UTILIZATION OF CASSAVA PEELS AS SUBSTRATE FOR CRUDE PROTEIN-FORMATION [J].
ANTAI, SP ;
MBONGO, PM .
PLANT FOODS FOR HUMAN NUTRITION, 1994, 46 (04) :345-351
[4]   Chemical composition and glycemic index of Brazilian pine (Araucaria angustifolia) seeds [J].
Cordenunsi, BR ;
De Menezes, EW ;
Genovese, MI ;
Colli, C ;
De Souza, AGA ;
Lajolo, FM .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2004, 52 (11) :3412-3416
[5]   Impact of small scale fermentation technology on food safety in developing countries [J].
Motarjemi, Y .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY, 2002, 75 (03) :213-229
[6]   Biochemical changes in cassava products (flour & gari) subjected to Saccharomyces cerevisae solid media fermentation [J].
Oboh, G ;
Akindahunsi, AA .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2003, 82 (04) :599-602
[7]  
Oboh G, 2002, J FOOD COMPOS ANAL, V15, P617, DOI 10.1016/S0889-1575(02)91065-3
[8]  
Oboh G., 2003, PLANTS FOODS HUMAN N, V58, P1
[9]   Proximate composition, phytic acid, polyphenols and digestibility (in vitro) of four brown cowpea varieties [J].
Preet, K ;
Punia, D .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCES AND NUTRITION, 2000, 51 (03) :189-193
[10]  
RAIMBAULT M, 2001, ELECT J BIOTECHNOLOG, V1