The biaxial flexural strength and reliability of four dental ceramics .2.

被引:42
作者
Cattell, MJ [1 ]
Clarke, RL [1 ]
Lynch, EJR [1 ]
机构
[1] ST BARTHOLOMEWS & ROYAL LONDON SCH MED & DENT, DEPT BIOMAT RELAT DENT, LONDON E1 2AD, ENGLAND
关键词
ceramics; biaxial flexural strength; reliability;
D O I
10.1016/S0300-5712(96)00059-0
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Objectives: The biaxial flexural strength and reliability of four dental ceramics including: Empress glass ceramic (EM), Cerinate porcelain (CE), Corum porcelain (CO) and Alpha porcelain (AL) were compared. Methods: Twenty disc specimens per material were prepared overglazed and tested. The piston on three ball test was used to test the specimens in a universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 0.15 mm/min. Weibull analysis provided m-values and the 1 and 5% probabilities of failure. Results: Mean strengths (MPa +/- SD) were: EM, 133.5 +/- 21.5; CE, 109.1 +/- 11.3, CO, 119.8 +/- 19.2; and AL, 68.2 +/- 9.9. There was no statistical difference between EM or CO and CO and CE strengths (P>0.05). Weibull oz-values included: EM, 6.60; CE, 10.20; CO, 5.27; and AL, 6.93. Cerinate had the highest nl-value (P<0.01) and good dependability. Conclusion: Empress was not stronger or more reliable than many of the frit materials. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
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页码:409 / 414
页数:6
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